The article is about the proportion, function and motivation of the lies in a novel and Huck′s psychology of lie. And Mark Twin seized this psychology accurately and made artistic reappearance.Mark Twin is a master in novel and humour and a master in arts knowing infantile psychology deeply as well.

            说谎在小说中的比重、作用、动机。哈克的说谎心理以及马克·吐温对这一心理的准确把握和艺术再现。马克·吐温既是一位小说大师、幽默大师 ,也是一位深谙儿童心理的艺术大师

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         QINA Zhongshu and WANG Meng are both humorists in Chinese Literature,whose artistic styles are unique:the former is typical of "Freezing Irony" while the latter is characterized by "Burning Satire".This is due to their appreciation of life,their affection for their created characters as well as the skills to produce the humorous effects.Some revelation can be drawn from their achievement in humor literature:one is the humorous philosophy which can regulate a writer's cognitive state of mind for further enha...

            钱钟书与王蒙是 2 0世纪中国文坛上的两位幽默大师 ,而幽默风格各异 ;前者表现为“呤嘲” ,后者呈现为“热讽” ;这是缘于他们对生活的不同感悟、对笔下人物的不同情感、制造幽默效果的不同技巧。从两人的幽默文学所获得的成功里可得出一些关于文学创作的有益启示 :确立幽默的生活观 ,可以调整作家的认知心态 ,从而增强作品的思想深度 ;确立幽默的艺术观 ,可以调整作家的创作心态 ,从而增强作品的审美效果

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         James Thurber is an important humorist in the history of American literature. His works are, with serious and rich social significance, combined his humor with the profound cultural intension and philosophy of life to disclose the folly of the ordinary people and ridiculous happenings in the daily life so as to inspire people to see things in their true color and to have a clear idea of the reality.

            詹姆斯·瑟伯是美国文学史上具有重要影响的幽默大师 ,他的作品具有严肃、丰富的社会意义 ,他把文学创作中的幽默风格与深刻的文化内涵及生活哲理有机地结合起来 ,揭示现实生活中那些普遍存在的荒谬可笑的现象 ,以此给予人们某种启示 ,帮助人们认清、洞察事物的本来面目 ,认识时代的问题。

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